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Origin of Magnetic Contrast in Spin-Polarized Scanning Tunneling Spectroscopy: Experiments on Ultra-Thin Mn Films

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Published 1 July 2003 Copyright (c) 2003 The Japan Society of Applied Physics
, , Citation Toyo K. Yamada et al 2003 Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 42 4688 DOI 10.1143/JJAP.42.4688

1347-4065/42/7S/4688

Abstract

Normalized differential tunneling conductivities obtained with Fe-coated W tips show a spin-polarized peak around +0.8 V on ultrathin bct Mn films grown on Fe(001)-whiskers. This spin-polarized peak results in a clear magnetic contrast in spectroscopic images. Our normalization removes the influence of the tunneling probability and makes the spectroscopic curves most reliable for a derivation of the spin-resolved sample density of states (DOS) at positive voltages. From this analysis we conclude that the magnetic contrast in our spectroscopic maps is caused by a highly polarized DOS. Furthermore, a tip polarization of about 15% is found.

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10.1143/JJAP.42.4688